Let it be:
• x: The larger number.
,
• y: The smaller number.
Then, we can write the following system of equations:

To solve the system of equations, we can use the elimination method.
Step 1: Multiply by -3 the Equation 1.

Step 2: We add both equations.

Step 3: We solve the resultant equation.

Step 4: We replace the value of y in any of the initial equations. For example, in Equation 1. Then, we solve for x.

Therefore, the larger number is 16, and the smaller number is -14.