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How do I determine the direction a porabola opens and whether a function has a minimum or maximum

How do I determine the direction a porabola opens and whether a function has a minimum-example-1
User Improbable
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Answer:

the parabola opens downwards

the function has a maximum

Explanations:

For a parabola of the form:


f(x)=ax^2\text{ + bx + c}

If a > 0, then the parabola opens upwards and the function has a minimum

If a < 0, then the parabola opens downwards and the function has a maximum

For the function:


f(x)=-2x^2+7x+1

The coefficent of x², a = -2 (-ve)

Since a < 0:

the parabola opens downwards

the function has a maximum

User Jorisw
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