SInce Laura made more than $8000, we need to find how much above that limit she made, so we add the two different tax brackets:
We can say that Laura made $8000 plus ($35000 - $8000)
for the first $8000 she needs to pay 10%, that is:
10% of $8000 = 0.10 * 8000 = $800
The amount of her income that goes ABOVE $8000 is: (35000 - 8000 = $27000)
so she needs to pay 16% on that difference. that is:
0.16 * 27000 = $4320
The addition of the taxes from the different brackets is the total amount she has to pay:
$800 + $4320 = $5120.
TOTAL to pay: $5120.