The formula to calculate the average rate of change of a function f(x) over the interval:
![a\leq x\leq b](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/i2pixbq120vdcqb7fvlo72890475rablx7.png)
is given to be:
![AROC=(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ufs92xs62hb8699z2ml2qb9vktk1b9g1je.png)
From the provided question, we have:
![\begin{gathered} a=-7 \\ b=-3 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/i80n4ck1toenkf3944c527ra9oibr48ke3.png)
From the graph, we have:
![\begin{gathered} f(a)=-10 \\ f(b)=30 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/x46uiwz2mllzc9mjga8r0y7vs0odx9xfiu.png)
Therefore, the average rate of change is:
![\begin{gathered} AROC=(30-(-10))/(-3-(-7))=(30+10)/(-3+7)=(40)/(4) \\ AROC=10 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/8imyqknmf6gl0sjjfq2wdgopwkuddi218n.png)
Therefore, the average rate of change is 10.