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Fill in the blanks so the left side is a perfect square trinomial

Fill in the blanks so the left side is a perfect square trinomial-example-1

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We need to complete the perfect square. A perfect square has the following form:


a^2\cdot x^2+2\cdot a\cdot b\cdot x+b^2=(a\cdot x+b)^2

In our case we have:


x^2-8x+\cdots

We can immediately deterine the value of "a", which is the root of number multiplying x², since this number is 1, then:


a=1

This also means we can find "b", because the second term is equal to the product of 2, a, and b. So we have:


\begin{gathered} b=(8)/(2) \\ b=4 \end{gathered}

With this we can determine the blank, because it is b². So we have:


\begin{gathered} x^2-8x+4^2 \\ x^2-8x+16=(x-4)^2 \end{gathered}

The first missing space is 16 and the second is 4.

User Koen De Wit
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