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A class is made up of 2 boys and 10 girls. Half of the girls wear glasses. A student is selected at random from the class. What is the probability that the student is a girl with glasses

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5 votes

Solution:

Given that:


\begin{gathered} \text{Number of boys =2} \\ \text{Number of girls =10} \\ \text{Total population =12} \end{gathered}

Given that half of the girls wear glasses, this implies that


\text{Number of girls with glasses = 5}

The probability of an event is expressed as


Pr(\text{event)}=\frac{\text{Number of desired outcome}}{Number\text{ of favourable outcome}}

Thus, the probability that a student selected at random is a girl with glasses is evaluated as


\begin{gathered} Pr(\text{girl with glasses})=\frac{\text{number of girls with glasses}}{total\text{ number of students}} \\ =(5)/(12) \end{gathered}

Hence, the probability that the student selected at random is a girl with glasses is


(5)/(12)