For this problem, we are given the relationship between the length and width of the rectangle. We need to determine the value of the width for a perimeter of 120 centimeters.
The problem states that the length is 3 times the width, therefore we have:
![l=3\cdot w](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/g7jl5ta94u0h0x47uw11be7icp1dzkj2dk.png)
The perimeter of a rectangle is given by:
![P=2\cdot(w+l)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/89k80ld6x5brkt3algt76zy8kfavlk6s8q.png)
For a value of 120 centimeters, we have:
![\begin{gathered} 120=2\cdot(w+l)\\ \\ 120=2\cdot(w+3w)\\ \\ 120=2\cdot(4w)\\ \\ 8w=120\\ \\ w=(120)/(8)=15 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/43ohyeiybhzauyg399c890qe75iveo9ny8.png)
The width of the rectangle is equal to 15 centimeters.