The formula for a probability is given by the next from:
![P=\frac{\#\text{ number of favorable outcomes}}{Total\text{\# of posible outcomes}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/dejiz3esasno2i5y50tcf0bg6jipwp0jj6.png)
We need to find the probability that by randomly selecting a child, the result will be a female.
The sample is:
1,791,408 males
1,785,070 females
Hence, there are 1,791,408 +1,785,070 = 3,576,478 total children.
Replacing on the formula:
![P=(1,785,070)/(3,576,478)=0.499113](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/qmvj6x7qh80fhk7pmlp35gt2cachqabkcc.png)
Therefore, the probability is given by 0.499113...
Rounded to the nearest tenth:
P=0.5