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Problem. A building casts a shadow that is 30 feet long. At the same time a flagpole that is 15 feet tall casts a shadow 10 feet long. How tall is the building?

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EXPLANATION

Let's see the facts:

Shadow = 30 feet long

height of the building = unknown

flagpole height = 15 feet

flagpole shadow = 10 feet

We can set up a proportion comparing the height of each object to the length of the shadow.


(h)/(s)
(h)/(30)=(15)/(10)

Multiplying both sides by 15:


h=30\cdot(15)/(10)

Multiplying numbers:


h=(450)/(10)=45_{\text{ }}\text{feet}

The height is 45 feet

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