Anse
Step-by-step explanation:
Part (a)
The range of age is between 17 and 65 years. These values are at two 2 standards deviation of the mean because
41 + 2(12) = 65
41 - 2(12) = 17
Where 41 is the mean and 12 is the standard deviation.
According to Chebyshev's theorem, at least 1 - 1/k² are at k standard deviations of the mean. Replacing k = 2, we get:
1 - 1/2² = 1 - 1/4 = 0.75 = 75%
Therefore, at least 75% of the home buyers' ages lie between 17 years and 65 years,
Part (b)
In the same way, 23 and 59 years are at 1.5 standard deviations of the mean because
41 + 1.5(12) = 59
41 - 1.5(12) = 23
Then, replacing k = 1.5, we get
1 - 1/(1.5)² = 1 - 1/2.25 = 0.56 = 56%
So, at least 56% of the home buyers' ages lie between 23 and 59 years.