Answer: (Answers may vary)
Intelligence tests measure a person’s general level of intelligence, known as the person’s intelligence quotient (IQ). Such tests delve into areas such as verbal abilities, mathematical skills, logical reasoning, visual-spatial abilities, pattern recognition, etc. A few examples of questions that might appear in an IQ test are:
Which of the following words, if rearranged, forms the name of a continent? (Options: NIADI, OUEPER, LNDGAEN, GOHICAC)
The correct answer in this case is EUROPE (the second option).
Which number should come next in the series:
45, 50, 60, 80, 120
(220, 200, 240, 260)
The correct answer in this case is 200 (the second option). Multiply the difference between the two numbers by 2 and add it to the latest number in the series to obtain the next number. For instance, the difference between 60 and 80 is 20. Thus, 20 x 2 = 40 and 40 + 80 = 120.
If yesterday is four days away from Thursday and a day away from Saturday, which day is it today? (Options: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday)
The correct answer in this case is Monday (the second option). Sunday is a day away from Saturday and four days away from Thursday. Thus, since yesterday was a Sunday, today is a Monday.
Achievement tests determine whether a student has acquired certain skills or knowledge after taking classes on certain concepts. Such tests, mostly conducted in schools and colleges, pertain to a particular subject or course. A few examples of questions (where the student has to fill in the blanks) that may appear in an achievement test for an English course are:
After 20 years in the industry, John was ¬¬¬¬¬¬_______ into the hall of fame. (Options: admitted, inducted, inserted, welcomed)
The correct answer is inducted (the second option).
Jack was shocked by Amy’s _______ behavior during the crisis. (Options: easy, nonchalant, reckless, fraudulent)
The correct answer is nonchalant (the second option).
The ______ of the candidates was decided based on their test scores. (Options: eligibility, quality, ability, audacity)
The correct answer is eligibility (the first option).
Aptitude tests evaluate a person’s future ability to learn and function, particularly in specific fields. Thus, such tests have a mix of questions pertaining to a person’s verbal, reasoning, and problem-solving skills. A few examples of such questions are:
Which of these words comes closest to meaning amusing or humorous? (Options: ludicrous, ridiculous, preposterous, facetious)
The correct answer is facetious (the fourth option).
Five people, A, B, C, D, and E, are sitting in a row. C is sitting at one of the extremes. B and D are not sitting together. A is fourth from one of the extremes. Which of these is a possible seating order of these five people? (Options: CABDE, CABED, ABDEC, BECDA)
The correct answer is CABED (the second option).
Which of the following is two-dimensional in nature? (Options: square, cube, cylinder, sphere)
The correct answer is square (the first option).
Step-by-step explanation: