ANSWER
Step-by-step explanation
We have the scale of the drawing as 1 inch to 8 feet.
This means that 1 inch on the drawing means 8 feet in actual measurement.
1 feet = 12 inches
So, 8 feet = 12 * 8 = 96 inches
So, the scale is:
1 inch to 96 inches
=> 1 : 96
The actual measurement of the basement is 72 feet long and 40 feet wide.
Convert to inches, that is 864 inches long and 480 inches wide.
For the length:
Using the scale:
1 inch = 96 inches
x inches = 864 inches
Cross-multiply:
x * 96 = 1 * 864
x = 864 / 96
x = 9 inches
The basement is 9 inches long on the drawing.
For the width:
Using the scale:
1 inch = 96 inches
x inches =