The ratio of pay for working hours is:
![\frac{24\text{ dollars}}{1.5\text{ hours}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/nq0z4ww2aztv8abnv3rw0c5osrpw7gppjj.png)
Then the proportion to find how much do you make in 8 hours is:
![\frac{24\text{ dollars}}{1.5\text{ hours}}=\frac{x}{8\text{ hours}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/vkligevdjxss5e73b2r7ewlsv3agc0lwcp.png)
And now we need to solve for x:
![\begin{gathered} (24*8)/(1.5)=x \\ x=(192)/(1.5) \\ x=128 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2a66976ty4kqs0ehbmxi9i4a8ip7w4fzwg.png)
Thus, you make $128 in 8 hours.
b. The ratio is the same, what changes is the proportion:
![\frac{24\text{ dollars}}{1.5\text{ hours}}=\frac{x}{12\text{ hours}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/j17e8ecdza7scqn9pgon91nva3uri0ockm.png)
Now, solve for x:
![\begin{gathered} (24*12)/(1.5)=x \\ x=(288)/(1.5) \\ x=192 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/byh97fm6474fhm5jnpdfscjx1rliubmk2i.png)
You make $192 in 12 hours.