The total amount that he must pay back is the sum of the interest and the principal or initial amount borrowed. To calculate the interest, we would apply the formula for calculating simple interest which is expressed as
I = PRT
where
I is the interest after t years
P is the principal or initial amount borrowed
T is the time in years
From the information given,
P = 8000
R = 8.5 = 8.5/100 = 0.085
T = 9 months. We need to convert it to years.
recall, 12 months = 1 year
thus, 9 months = 9/12 = 0.75 year
By substituting these values into the simpla interest formula, we have
I = 8000 x 0.085 x 0.75 = 510
Thus, the amount that must be repayed is
8000 + 510 = $8510