Formula to calculate interest rate:
![r=n(((A)/(P))^(1/nt)-1)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/exp4qhthqlvzgqse1xhopk08akllt7sk8m.png)
A is the amount after t years
P is the principal
n is the number of times interest is compounded per year
t is the time in years
r is the rate in decimal form
For the given situation:
P=P
A=3P (triple your investment)
n=1 (compounded anually)
t=4
![\begin{gathered} r=1(((3P)/(P))^(1/1(4))-1) \\ \\ r=(3^(1/4)-1) \\ \\ r=(1.316-1) \\ \\ r=\text{0}.316 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/m995ga6kfl2l15xluov7j96e3ilytizxea.png)
Then, the annual rate of interest is 31.6%