Using one of the Pythagorean Identities, we can replace sec²x with 1 + tan²x. The equation above becomes:
Applying Algebra, we can add the terms 1 and -1 in the parenthesis. The equation becomes:
Applying the reciprocal of cot x, we can replace cot x with 1/tan x.
Divide tan²x by tan x and the quotient is:
As we can see above, the left side of the equation has been proven to be equal to its right side. Hence, the trigonometric equation is an identity.