you really need to find 2 numbers that added to the half number and multiplied the last number
You can do this by applying GFC for the last number
1.
![\begin{gathered} 12\text 2 \\ 6\text \\ 3\text 3 \\ 1\text{ } \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/23rqlp8elna2miz8gm2i7otiy6wioatjj7.png)
so we have 2x2x3, or we can group to find the correct sum
than, we will take 4x3
![\begin{gathered} a=4 \\ b=3 \\ c=-7 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xv7wniaidzj4xsbmcvqwxco4lculn7i0z6.png)
we need the two numbers to be negative so that both the addition and the multiplication match
c is the half number, for this reason is -7, from the expresion
![x^2-7x+12=0](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/x46qnxjel10k07qtj6dy1305ql4gmqsjmh.png)
so
![\begin{gathered} a=-4 \\ b=-3 \\ c=-7 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/evg3bbw4wvj1rccqux7csp73uab6zkk4iy.png)
check
![\begin{gathered} a* b=12 \\ -4*-3=12 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/pphsmjtobymvkwf8lp9u67lcs7w7ow40x8.png)
![\begin{gathered} a+b=c \\ (-4)+(-3)=-7 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/xv1xxug20i4soz6owfofw28olygp7erovo.png)
so, the solve is
![\begin{gathered} (x+a)(x+b) \\ (x+(-4))(x+(-3)) \\ (x-4)(x-3) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/eb1yrgbqjgmqycb0wsdnfkqxy908askb62.png)
And you can aplly the same method for the following exercises