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The function f(z) is a quartic function and a limited table of values is providedbelow. Write the equation of the quartic polynomial in standard form.

The function f(z) is a quartic function and a limited table of values is providedbelow-example-1
User Jay Taylor
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1 Answer

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Remember that

A quartic function is a fourth-degree polynomial

so

the polynomial f(x) is of the form

f(x)=a(x-x1)(x-x2)(x-x3)(x-x4)

where

a is the leading coefficient

x1,x2,x3, and x4 are the roots of the polynomial

Looking at the given table of values

we have

x1=-2

x2=1

x3=2

x4=3

substitute

f(x)=a(x+2)(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)

Find out the value of a

For x=0, f(x)=-48

substitute

-48=a(0+2)(0-1)(0-2)(0-3)

-48=a(2)(-1)(-2)(-3)

-48=a(-12)

a=4

therefore

f(x)=4(x+2)(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)

Convert to standard form

we have that

(x+2)(x-1)=x^2-x+2x-2=(x^2+x-2)

(x-2)(x-3)=x^2-3x-2x+6=(x^2-5x+6)

substitute

f(x)=4(x^2+x-2)(x^2-5x+6)

(x^2+x-2)(x^2-5x+6)=x^4-5x^3+6x^2+x^3-5x^2+6x-2x^2+10x-12

Combine like terms

x^4-5x^3+6x^2+x^3-5x^2+6x-2x^2+10x-12=x^4-4x^3-x^2+16x-12

so

f(x)=4(x^4-4x^3-x^2+16x-12)

therefore

the answer is

f(x)=4x^4-16x^3-4x^2+64x-48

User David Locke
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