He will need to deposit 520.48 as principal to have enough money to buy the bike.
Step-by-step explanation:
We apply the compound interest formula:
![FV\text{ = P(1 +}(r)/(n))^(nt)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/bk4ebk4gn0hzcpexg83gwd4b7hjsy88i6f.png)
where FV = future value = money for bike = 700
r = rate = 10% = 0.1
n = number of time compounded
n = quaterly = 4
t = time = 3 years
P = principal = amount deposited = ?
![700\text{ = P}(1\text{ + }(0.1)/(4))^(4*3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/kh305mvr8ks1dm18vopm9ak9e5mz5ihk1t.png)
![\begin{gathered} 700=P(1+0.025)^(12) \\ 700=P(1.025)^(12) \\ 700\text{ = P(1.3449)} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/sr3z4zea0oq97wa7c96vgowig2hjbnb8gm.png)
![\begin{gathered} (700)/(1.3449)=\text{ P} \\ P\text{ = 520.48} \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/c01agjy17pwf4m8p7gcll796bjibb573xs.png)
He will need to deposit 520.48 as principal to have enough money to buy the bike.