you need first see something all the numbers in the polynomial can be divided by 3 then we can rewrite the polynomial as
3(x^3+4x^2+x-6)
the polynomial x^3+4x^2+x-6 is easier to solve and find the roots
the roots are
x = -3
x = -2
x = 1
and finally
we can rewrite the polynomial as
3(x+3)(x+2)(x-1)
so we can say that the right answer is D. 3(x-1)(x+3)(x + 2)