Hello there. To solve this question, we'll have to remember some properties about rates of change.
Given the table with annual sales (in billion of dollars) of Pepsico, we have to determine answers for part A and B:
A) What was the change of the annual sales between the first year, 2016, and the 2021st year?
We have to take the difference between the sales on those years:
in billion of dollars.
B) What is the average rate of change in sales for the 2021 years beginning in 2016?
For this, we have to take the difference between the sales in the years of 2021 and 2016 and divide by the period of time.
Calculate the fraction
Billion dollars per year.