If Asha already receives $30,000 a year and she wants to receive at least $45,000 a year, she needs to receive an extra $15,000 per year.
She will invest a total of $250,000.
Let's use the formula below to calculate the interest rate needed for a year:
![I=P\cdot r](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/gkad90z3vvfrllxgn0vmx1xq3m01pk49h8.png)
Where I is the interest generated after a year, P is the principal (amount invested) and r is the interest rate.
So, for I = 15000 and P = 250000, we have:
![\begin{gathered} 15000=250000\cdot r \\ r=(15000)/(250000) \\ r=0.06 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/physics/college/r8jzwn7sdpaodn51f6pvj6apim9q8c2ejf.png)
Therefore the interest rate is 0.06 or 6% per year.