SOLUTION
The simple Interest formula is given as
![I=(p* r* t)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/f718gt2iwiu89maxs0rhw1pr5vtgfv3rxw.png)
Where I = the simple interets = $2500
p = principal, that is money invested = $5000
r = interet rate = ?
t = time in years = 10 years
So, this means that we are to find r, the interet rate
From the formula
![I=(p* r* t)/(100)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/f718gt2iwiu89maxs0rhw1pr5vtgfv3rxw.png)
We will make r the subject. That is make it stand alone, this becomes
![\begin{gathered} I=(p* r* t)/(100) \\ p* r* t=100I \\ \text{prt = }100I \\ \text{divide through by p and t} \\ (prt)/(pt)=(100I)/(pt) \\ \\ r=(100I)/(pt) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/dmrd5m2qtdz9tuku83nyfcjkpx4ksgs1aw.png)
Inputing the values we have
![\begin{gathered} r=(100I)/(pt) \\ r=(100*2500)/(5000*10) \\ r=(250000)/(50000) \\ r=5\text{percent } \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/k7f3geoyl5t5uxnb5zxslne1qvc1zkh2bl.png)
Therefore, r = 5%