Let x be a number.
12 times a number can be represented as 12x, and twice the number can be represented as 2x. If 12 times a number is added to twice a number, that phrase can be represented as 12x+2x. Furthermore, if the result is 56, then the complete sentece can be written as:

To solve the equation, add 12x+2x:

Divide both sides by 14:

Therefore, such a number is 4.