Step-by-step explanation:
The test statistic for proportion is equal to:
![z=\frac{p^(\prime)-p_{}}{\sqrt[]{(p(1-p))/(n)}}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/high-school/fmvd2u4jdjsji43bxefsjz569rrrht1qxy.png)
Where p' is the sample proportion, p is the value in H0, and n is the size of the sample.
In this case, p = 0.72, n = 51 and p' can be calculated:

Then, replacing these values, we get:
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