Answer:
- Tony: £54,636.35
- Sarah: £53,357.90
Explanation:
You want to know the account values of Tony and Sarah if they each invest £50,000 for 3 years. Tony's account earns 3% per year, compounded, and Sarah's account earns 4.2% the first year and 1.2% thereafter.
Multiplier
The multiplier of account value each year is (1 +r) where r is the annual interest rate.
Tony
The value of Tony's account will be ...
£50,000 × (1 +0.03)(1 +0.03)(1 +0.03) = £50,000(1.03³) = £54,636.35
Sarah
The value of Sarah's account will be ...
£50,000 × (1 +0.042)(1 +0.012)(1 +0.012) = £50,000(1.042)(1.012²)
= £53,357.90
<95141404393>