Answer:
The terms land culture or land-based culture are often used in reference to indigenous cultures that view their responsibility as land curators versus landowners. As such, land is also often connected to the identity and spirituality of individuals within the culture.
Cultures use the environment to their advantage as well as the available livestock, for instance, the incans built long mountainous roads that would make a difficult trek for humans carrying goods, therefore they used llamas, a native animal to the province to carry goods for merchants. This technique was hardly used in other civilizations.