We can apply the exponent rules to solve this problems.
2) In this case we have to convert the negative exponent into a positive exponent. We can do it like this:

3) In this case we applied the same rule as in (2) for the y exponent:

4) In this case, we can simplify the expression as:

5) We apply the product rule:

6) We apply the power rule:

7) We can simplify this as:
