The residual is the difference between the actual value and the predicted value.
The actual value of height at t = 11 is 7 (from the table)
The predicted value can be found using the equation of the line of best fit.
![h=0.6t+0.44](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/i8taag1i6r57xx0vqp1u7np3de6fjc3rqx.png)
Substitute t = 11 into the above equation
![\begin{gathered} h=0.6(11)+0.44 \\ h=6.6+0.44 \\ h=7.04 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/trjxv9fcnjsx0hoidj1ghfrzzcbaqiwlmf.png)
So, the residual is
![\begin{gathered} residual=actual-predicted \\ residual=7-7.04 \\ residual=-0.04 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5lulpvk0tf7808h6o8hzryjzkuyln9ol7s.png)
Therefore, the residual of the data plot at t = 11 is -0.04