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It took a group of students 5 hours to drive to the beach for Spring Break. On the return home, due to traffic, it took the group 6.5 hours to return home. Their speed was 15 mi/hr slower on their trip home than on drive to the beach. What was their speed on the return trip home?

User Serhii Baraniuk
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1 Answer

4 votes
4 votes

Answer:

50 mi/hr.

Explanation:


\begin{gathered} Speed=(Distance)/(Time) \\ \implies Distance=Speed* Time \end{gathered}

Let the speed on the way to the beach = x mi/hr

The time it took to drive to the beach = 5 hours


Distance\;covered=5x

On their trip home, their speed was 15 mi/hr slower.

• Speed = (x-15) mi/hr

The time it took to drive back home = 6.5 hours


Distance\;covered=6.5(x-15)

Since the distance to and from the beach is the same, then:


5x=6.5(x-15)

We solve the equation for x:


\begin{gathered} \text{Open the brackets} \\ 5x=6.5x-97.5 \\ \text{ Subtract 6.5x from both sides of the equation.} \\ 5x-6.5x=6.5x-6.5x-97.5 \\ -1.5x=-97.5 \\ \text{ Divide both sides by }-1.5 \\ (-1.5x)/(-1.5)=(-97.5)/(-1.5) \\ x=65\;(mi)/(hr) \end{gathered}

Thus, the speed on the return home will be:


x-15=65-15=50\text{ mi/hr}

Their speed on the return trip home was 50 mi/hr.

User OceanBlue
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