Final answer:
The effectiveness of a finished drawing can be determined by comparing it to the artist's idea in their head. Justine is actually seeing her subject by observing negative space. Effective realistic drawings have an outline, shadow, texture, and value. Artists truly "see" a subject by paying attention to details and negative spaces.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. To determine the effectiveness of her finished drawing
Markie's method of comparing her drawing to the idea in her head is a good indicator of how successful her final drawing is.
This is because the idea in her head represents her intended outcome, and comparing it to the actual drawing helps her assess if she achieved her goal.
2. Justine is drawing her own hand
Justine is actually seeing her subject by observing the shapes made by the negative space between her fingers.
This technique helps her accurately depict the proportions and relationship between the objects in her drawing.
3. Which of the following is characteristic of an effectively realistic drawing?
A realistic drawing should have a well-defined outline, appropriate use of shadow to create depth, realistic textures, and accurate representation of light and dark values.
4. What does an artist do to truly "see" a subject instead of just "look" at it?
To truly "see" a subject, an artist should pay attention to and understand the details, including negative spaces. Ignoring negative spaces can lead to inaccurate depictions of the subject.
However, an artist does not need to memorize every detail, as observation skills and reference materials can be used.