Answer:
a) 4 cm
b) 5 cm
Explanation:
a) Area of a rectangle = width x length
From inspection, the width of this rectangle is 2 cm and the length is 8 cm
⇒ area of the rectangle = 2 x 8 = 16 cm²
A square has 4 sides of equal measure.
Let the side of a square =

Therefore, the area of a square =

If the square has the same area as the rectangle, then

Square root both sides:

Since the length of a side cannot be negative,
only
So the side length of the square = 4 cm
b) Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 x length + 2 x width
⇒ perimeter of the rectangle = (2 x 8) + (2 x 2) = 20 cm
Since the side lengths of a square are equal, and a side length =

Perimeter of a square = 4 x
= 4

If a square has the same perimeter as the rectangle, then

Divide both sides by 4:

side length of this square = 5 cm