69.2k views
4 votes
Graph the parabola.y=x2-4Plot five points on the parabola: the vertex, two points to the left of the vertex, and two points to the right of the vertex. Then click on the graph-a-functionbuttonХ5?

Graph the parabola.y=x2-4Plot five points on the parabola: the vertex, two points-example-1
User Brkr
by
4.4k points

1 Answer

7 votes

Given the Quadratic Function:


y=x^2-4

You need to remember that the Quadratic Parent Function (the simplest form of a Quadratic Functions) is:


y=x^2

And its vertex is at the Origin:


(0,0)

The function given in the exercise was obtained by shifting the parent function 4 units down. That means that the y-coordinate of the vertex changes, but the x-coordinate is the same. Therefore, the vertex of this parabola is:


(0,-4)

To find two points to the left of the vertex, you can choose this value for "x":


x=-1

Substituting this value into the function and evaluating, you can find the corresponding value of "y":


y=(-1)^2-4=1-4=-3

Now you have this point:


(-1,-3)

You can choose this value of "x":


x=-4

And apply the same procedure:


y=(-4)^2-4=16-4=12

Then, the other point is:


(-4,12)

To find the first point to the right of the vertex, you can substitute this value of "x" into the function and evaluate:


x=1

Then, you get:


y=(1)^2-4=-3

The point is:


(1,-3)

To find the second point, substitute this value into the equation and evaluate:


x=4

Then:


y=(4)^2-4=16-4=12

So the other point is:


(4,12)

Now you can plot the points and graph the function.

Therefore, the answer is:

Graph the parabola.y=x2-4Plot five points on the parabola: the vertex, two points-example-1
User Thanos Markou
by
4.6k points