By definition, Dilation is a transformation in which the Image (the figure obtained after the transformation) and the Pre-Image (the original figure) have the same shape, but they have different size.
In this case, you know have the following vertex (the Pre-Image):

And you know that it is dilated, centered at the origin, with the following scale factor:

Therefore, the rule for this transformation is:

Based on this, you get:

Therefore, the answer is:
