Answers:
Activity 1.
x = 15 cos 30°
Activity 2.
x = 12.99
Step-by-step explanation:
We can model the situation as:
Where the blue line is the conveyor belt and x is the distance from the base of the conveyor belt to the building.
Now, we need to find a trigonometric function that relates the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of an angle. So, we will use cosine because:
![\cos \theta=(Adjacent)/(hypotenuse)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/kiqne8762gf5qohuq6koy3kqhpek5smlvn.png)
Then, cos 30° is equal to:
![\cos 30\text{ =}(x)/(15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/5z1gaoco2hemmj6lop6acb95ns0qcoq2lb.png)
So, solving for x, we get:
![\begin{gathered} 15\cdot\cos 30=15\cdot(x)/(15) \\ 15\cdot\text{cos }30=x \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/l0rag5iwdzzx4eb5muc188tadfur7gxll7.png)
Therefore, the value of x is:
x = 15 cos 30°
x = 12.99