The percentage of ( a% ) is to be applied on the principal amount of ( P ):

We need to determine what percentage proportion rate ( a% ) will left us with a disposable amount of ( D ):

The percentage formula applied at principal amount is:

We will plug in the values the respective values as follows:

The amount of percentage reduction applied to the principal amount is ( 2% ) and $645.07 is 98% of principal $658.23.
Hence,
