Step-by-step explanation:
The question gives us the following reaction:
Pb(NO3)2 + 2 KI ---> PbI2 + 2KNO3
The equation tells us that 2 moles of potassium iodide (KI) produce 1 mole of lead(II) iodide (PbI2).
So:
2 moles KI ---- 1 mole PbI2
5 moles KI ---- x moles
x = 2.5 moles
Now let's transform 2.5 moles of PbI2 into grams:
m = n*MM
MM of PbI2 = 461 g/mol
m = 2.5*461 = 1,152.5 g
Answer: alternative "D" 1.15 x 10^3 g