In this problem
P ----> dependent variable (total pay)
N ---> independent variable (the number of copies of English is Fun she sells)
so
The linear equation is of the form
P=mN+b
where
m is the slope or unit rate ------> m=$50 for every copy she sells
b is the initial value or y-intercept ----> b=$2,200
therefore
The linear equation is
P=50N+2,200
For N=23 copies
substitute in the equation
P=50(23)+2,200
P=$3,350