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The Torres family and the Choi family each used their sprinklers last summer. The water output rate for the Torres family's sprinkler was35 L per hour. The wateroutput rate for the Choi family's sprinkler was 15 L per hour. The families used their sprinklers for a combined total of S hours, resulting in a total water output of1625 L. How long was each sprinkler used?

User Rollsch
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Torres family: The sprinkler has a water output rate of 35 L/hour

Choi family: The sprinkler has a water output rate of 15 L/hour

Both families used the sprinklers for "S" hours and used a total of 1625L of water.

The total water output is equal to the sum of the water output of each family.

- To determine the total water output of the Torres family after S hours, you have to multiply the output rate by the number of hours S


Torres\text{ water output: }35S

- The total water output of the Choi family after S hours is equal to the output rate multiplied by the number of hours S.


Choi\text{ water output: 15S}

- If you add both, you will determine an expression that can be used to determine the amount of time S:


35S+15S=1625

First, add both S-terms


\begin{gathered} 35S+15S=1625 \\ 50S=1625 \end{gathered}

Divide both sides by 50


\begin{gathered} (50S)/(50)=(1625)/(50) \\ S=32.5 \end{gathered}

The sprinklers were used for 32.5 hours.

User Matthew Mitchell
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