Final answer:
The account, opened with $500 and earning 8% simple interest, has a balance of $980. To determine the time, we used the simple interest formula I = Prt and discovered that it has been open for 12 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves calculating how long an account has been open based on the final amount in the account and the rate of simple interest applied to the initial deposit. Simple interest can be calculated using the formula I = Prt, where I represents the interest, P is the principal amount (initial amount), r is the annual interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years.
We are given that the initial deposit was $500, the final amount is $980, and the annual interest rate is 8%. The interest earned then is $980 - $500 = $480. Using the formula, we get:
$480 = $500 × 0.08 × t
To find t, divide both sides by ($500 × 0.08):
t = $480 / ($500 × 0.08)
t = 480 / 40
t = 12 years
Therefore, the account has been open for 12 years, not 6 years as was incorrectly assumed in the question.