1) Gathering the data
Time: 10 yrs ago
Interest rate (r) : 9% (0.09)
Future Value: 300
Initial Deposit:?
2) Since the current balance is given, let's call it Future Value because the amount that made that $300 is what we need to find out. Let's go find the Future Value since it's been 10 yrs ago. Plugging into the formula we have:
Notice that, since this investment was compounded yearly, so n=1.
3) So the initial deposit, 10 years ago was approximately $126.72