Answer
The lateral area of the prism is 900 in squared
The surface area of the prism is 960 in squared
Step-by-step explanation
Given:
The first side of the triangular base, a = 12 in
The second side of the triangular base, b = 13 in
The height of the prism, h = 30 in
What to find:
The lateral area and surface area of the prism.
Step-by-step solution:
The first step is to find the third side, c of the triangular base using Pythagoras rule.
![\begin{gathered} b^2=c^2+a^2 \\ \\ 13^2=c^2+12^2 \\ \\ c^2=13^2-12^2 \\ \\ c^2=169-144 \\ \\ c^2=25 \\ \\ c=√(25) \\ \\ c=5\text{ }in \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mnrs9204iwm59nucr6e69dacrvxx58aau6.png)
Now, the next step is to calculate the lateral area of the prism using the formula below.
![\begin{gathered} L.A=ha+hb+hc \\ \\ L.A=30*12+30*13+30*5 \\ \\ L.A=360+390+150 \\ \\ L.A=900\text{ }in^2 \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/4443e0w5reqr250z123axyf5i1nh0k5qv5.png)
The lateral area of the prism is 900 in squared
The final step is to calculate the surface area of the prism using the formula below.
![S.A=Lateral\text{ }Area+Base\text{ }Area](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ry0l4i1rs0dk0wqo8i7nrl4ab8hb4708hi.png)
The base area is
![=2((1)/(2)cb)=2((1)/(2)*5*12)=2((60)/(2))=60\text{ }in^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/eweax3olplm1an1hxs1kikdattcc2n7fkl.png)
Therefore, the Surface Area = (900 + 60) = 960 in squared