Answer:
(a)171 ft
(b)133 feet lower
Explanation:
Part A
The altitude of Checkpoint 2 = -198 feet
The top of a hill rises 369 feet above checkpoint 2.
Therefore, the altitude of the top of the hill is:

The altitude of the top of the hill is 171 feet.
Part B
• The altitude of checkpoint 2 = -198 ft
,
• The altitude of checkpoint 5 = -65
The difference in the altitudes is calculated below:

Checkpoint 2 is 133 feet lower than Checkpoint 5.