The first thing to note is that the relationship is linear. It means that the difference between any consecutive total costs is the same: In this case, such difference is $22.5. After considering the travel fee in the first 15 mn, additional minutes don't depend on the travel fee (because it's fixed). This implies that this $22.5 from the 15 mn to 30mn is just by the additional rate. Thus, the additional rate (A) per minute is
![A=(22.5)/(15)=\text{ \$}1.5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/iftxrqg9q5g3a7o3vr9hfslgr9hcthvusy.png)
(then the options talking about the additional fee are wrong).
Now, what is the travel fee? We know the additional rate, so the travel fee (T) is
![52.50=(1.5\cdot15)+T](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/ssevwh3uc43206e9m511vycbw4h2kfasbp.png)
![52.5-22.5=T](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/don6vy5g3o0fvw3g2t5hyavbv00vr5km54.png)
![T=\text{ \$}30.00](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/o0g83hdd8daitj45bf40f7z54uxta8xjc6.png)
It means that the correct answer is the last.