
To find if a value of x is a solution of an equation you susbtitute the x in the equation for that value and evaluate
x=-2:

As -1 is equal to -1. x=-2 is a solution for the equation.
x=1/2

As -6 is not equal to 3/2, x=1/2 is not a solution for the equation
x=2

As 3 is equal to 3, x=2 is a solution for the equation
x= -2, yes
x= 1/2, no
x=2, yes