![20=2^2\cdot5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/npc3vy1k106uhlxt91v636x1fj3v9njibj.png)
Step-by-step explanation
to make a prime factorization, we need rewrite the number (20) as the product of primer number
so
Step 1
remember the prime numbers are special numbers, greater than 1, that have exactly two factors, themselves and 1
![\text{prime numbers=}\lbrace2,3,5,7,11,,,\rbrace](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/4l6udgkpm9n1z60s5miz63gbrmoo3vm469.png)
a) divide the number by the first prime number(2)
then
![20=2\cdot(20)/(2)=2\cdot10](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/mop4bm2hqa5kzcb5uwvygcw5olht1luzh6.png)
again, divide 10 by 2
so
![\begin{gathered} 20=2\cdot10 \\ 20=2\cdot2\cdot5 \\ \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/2j670wp0t0fyooo7uannxifipor3rgelce.png)
as we can see, now we have the number 20 as the producto of 2 prime numbers
![20=2^2\cdot5](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/npc3vy1k106uhlxt91v636x1fj3v9njibj.png)
I hope this helps you