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A 60-kg student traveling in a car with a constant velocity has a kinetic energy of 1.2 *10*10^4 what is the speedometer reading of rhe car in k./h

User NikxDa
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1 Answer

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The kinetic energy of an object with mass m and speed v is given by the expression:


K=(1)/(2)mv^2

Isolate v from the equation and substitute m=60kg and K=1.2x10^4J to find the speed of the student, which is the same as the speed of the car:


\begin{gathered} \Rightarrow v=\sqrt[]{(2K)/(m)} \\ =\sqrt[]{(2(1.2*10^4J))/(60kg)} \\ =\sqrt[]{\frac{24000\operatorname{kg}\cdot(m^2)/(s^2)}{60\operatorname{kg}}} \\ =\sqrt[]{400\cdot(m^2)/(s^2)} \\ =20\cdot(m)/(s) \end{gathered}

Use the conversion factor 1m/s=3.6km/h to write the speed in the requested units:


v=20\cdot(m)/(s)*\frac{3.6\frac{\operatorname{km}}{h}}{1(m)/(s)}=72(km)/(h)

Therefore, the speedometer reading of the car in km/h is:


72

User Dudeperryfect
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