Does the movement of air masses make weather prediction harder or better?
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The reason is they must take into account several large-scale phenomena. Each unique phenomena is governed by multiple variables and factors. For example, supercomputers must consider how the sun will heat the Earth's surface and how air pressure differences will form winds. They consider how water-changing phases (from ice to water or water to vapor) will affect the flow of energy. They even have to try to calculate the effects of the planet's rotation in space. This rotation moves the Earth's surface beneath the atmosphere. Small changes in any one variable in any one of these complex calculations can profoundly affect future weather.