Zane was 25 meters below the edge
It took Zane 6.25 seconds to reach the edge of the volcano
Step-by-step explanation:
rate = 4 meters per second
After 3 secs, distance = 13 meters
distance 13 meters is said to be below the edge
using the edge as point 0
13 meters below the edge = 0 - 13 = -13
Using a linear equation:
y = mx + c
where m = rate = 4m/sec
x = time = 3 secs
y = distance = -13
Inserting the values nto the equation to get c:
-13 = 4(3) + c
-13 = 12 + c
c = -25
Zane was 25 meters below the edge
The equation becomes: y = 4x - 25
we asked to find the time it takes to get the edge.
Since the position of the edge = 0
we would replace y with 0 in the equation we got above:
0 = 4x - 25
25 = 4x
divide both sides by 4:
25/4 = x
x = 6.25
It took Zane 6.25 seconds to reach the edge of the volcano