We can express the area of a triangle as half the product of its base and height:
![A=(b\cdot h)/(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/o3w0v57fgc3ozfnxfm7rai8kabdil9q95r.png)
Then, we can express the base in function of the known variables (area and height) as:
![\begin{gathered} A=(b\cdot h)/(2) \\ 2A=b\cdot h \\ b=(2A)/(h) \end{gathered}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/1et9462hu69quh6p94gyrmhzgtpgbs6w0e.png)
We replace with the known values (A=432 sq in, h=48 in) and calculate the base b:
![b=\frac{2\cdot432\text{ in}^2}{48\text{ in}}=18\text{ in}](https://img.qammunity.org/2023/formulas/mathematics/college/8mzule5yvgj6rsxmdijd75pbnv5fra7rq4.png)
Answer: the base is 18 inches.